Ang isang ambassador ay kilala bilang isang diplomat na kumakatawan sa mga interes ng kanyang bansa sa ibang mga bansa. Dapat na maunawaan ng mga taong ito ang kultura at wika ng bansa kung saan sila itinalaga, ngunit kayang kumatawan sa mga pananaw, paniniwala at batas ng kanilang sariling bansa sa bansa kung saan sila itinalaga. Maraming mga ambassador ang pinipili mula sa mga opisyal ng host country kung saan sila dumadalo sa mga pampulitikang kaganapan at pagpupulong.
Ang pagsasagawa ng tungkulin ng ambassador ay nangangailangan ng kaalaman sa patakarang panlabas at lokal. Gayunpaman, ito ay isang maliit na bahagi lamang ng kung ano ang kinakailangan upang maging matagumpay sa propesyon na ito. Ang mga taong nagsasanay sa propesyon na ito ay dapat manirahan sa malayo sa bahay sa mahabang panahon, maglakbay nang malawakan sa loob ng host country, at mag-commute sa pagitan ng host at native na mga bansa. Ang pagiging ambassador ay maaaring maging isang napaka-stressful na trabaho, dahil ang taong ito ay gumaganap bilang isang tagapamagitan sa pagitan ng dalawang pamahalaan na hindi magkasundo sa mga isyu. Ang isang Ambassador ay dapat na isang mahusay na tagapagsalita, negosyador, pasyente at diplomatiko. Dapat silang maging etikal, maaasahan at tapat upang matiyak ang kapayapaan at pagkakaisa sa pagitan ng dalawang bansa.
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Bagama't karamihan sa mga naghahangad na ambassador ay may bachelor's degree sa political science, internasyonal na relasyon o kasaysayan, walang iisang landas sa pagiging Ambassador. Ang pagkuha ng mga klase ng wikang banyaga sa Arabic, Persian at Mandarin, mga wikang mataas ang pangangailangan para sa Foreign Service, ay napakahalaga. Ang mga kandidato na may master's degree ay kadalasang maaaring umunlad nang mas mabilis sa kanilang mga karera.
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Habang ang suweldo ng 2022 Ambassadors ay nag-iiba sa pagitan ng 5 at 10 thousand dollars sa ibang bansa, ito ay tumutugma sa 30-50 thousand sa ating bansa. Bilang karagdagan sa suweldo, ang mga ambassador ay inaalok din ng iba pang mga benepisyo, tulad ng allowance sa pamumuhay.The Departmt of Foreign Affairs (DFA; Filipino: Kagawaran ng Ugnayang Panlabas) is the executive departmt of the Philippine governmt tasked to contribute to the hancemt of national security, protection of the territorial integrity and national sovereignty, to participate in the national deavor of sustaining developmt and hancing the Philippines' competitive edge, to protect the rights and promote the welfare of Filipinos overseas and to mobilize them as partners in national developmt, to project a positive image of the Philippines, and to increase international understanding of Philippine culture for mutually-beficial relations with other countries.
The head of the departmt is currtly rique Manalo and is nominated by the presidt of the Philippines and confirmed by the Commission on Appointmts. The secretary of foreign affairs is a member of the Cabinet.
During the period wh the Philippines was a colony of the United States, the Governmt did not take an active role in the crafting and execution of its foreign policy. This was also the case during Japan's occupation of the Philippines from 1942 to 1944. The country regained full control of foreign affairs and diplomatic matters on July 4, 1946, wh Commonwealth Act No. 732 was passed creating the Departmt of Foreign Affairs.
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On September 16, Presidt Manuel Roxas issued Executive Order No. 18, which provided for the organization and operation of the DFA and the Foreign Service.
The main tasks of the DFA th were to assist in postwar rehabilitation, formulate policies for the promotion of investmt, and re-establish diplomatic relations with neighboring countries.
The DFA had also proposed amdmts to the Bell Trade Act, the RP-US Mutual Defse Treaty, and the Laurel-Langley Agreemt with the United States, which helped to strgth trade and military relations with the US, and at the same time initiating the Philippines into the ara of indepdt foreign policy.
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The DFA had its heyday during the post-war years, with its increased participation in the international ara. At that time, the international vironmt was beginning to change, requiring that new thrusts and priorities in Philippine foreign policy be determined. During the Cold War, against the backdrop of the Korean War in 1950 and rising communism in China, the Philippines projected an increasing internationalist foreign policy. The Philippines helped forge the Geral Agreemt on Tariffs and Trade or GATT in 1949, became a founding member of the United Nations and one of the drafters of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, and was among the early proponts of disarmamt and non-interferce in the internal affairs of free peoples. The Philippines' greater participation in global matters culminated in Carlos P. Romulo’s election as the first Asian Presidt of the UN Geral Assembly in 1952.
Realizing the importance of foreign relations, Presidt Elpidio Quirino pushed for the passage of the Foreign Service Law in June 1952, as embodied in Republic Act No. 708.
During the post-war period, the Departmt of Foreign Affairs focused on institution-building, while simultaneously increasing Philippine global exposure. In 1953, Secretary Raul S. Manglapus instituted the Foreign Service Officers (FSOs) examination to professionalize the Foreign Service and improve the recruitmt and selection of new FSOs. Such examination and selection processes are notorious, infamous for being difficult, stringt if somewhat opaque - drawing comparisons against similar examinations (Bar, Licsure for gineers etc).
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Presidt Ferdinand Marcos redefined foreign policy as the protection of Philippine indepdce, territorial integrity and national dignity, and emphasized increased regional cooperation and collaboration. He placed great stress on being Asian and pursued a policy of constructive unity and co-existce with other Asian states, regardless of ideological persuasion. In 1967, the Philippines launched a new initiative to form a regional association with other Southeast Asian countries called the Association of Southeast Asian Nations or ASEAN. It was also during this period that the Philippines normalized economic and diplomatic ties with socialist countries such as China and the USSR, which he visited in 1975 and 1976, respectively. The Philippines also oped embassies in the eastern bloc countries, and a separate mission to the European Common Market in Brussels.
Throughout the 1970s, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs pursued the promotion of trade and investmt, played an active role in hosting international meetings, and participated in the meetings of the Non-Aligned Movemt. The Foreign Service Institute was created in 1976 to provide in-house training to Foreign Service personnel.
The 1986 EDSA Revolution saw the re-establishmt of a democratic governmt under Presidt Corazon Aquino. During this period, the DFA once again pursued developmt policy, in the active pursuit of opportunities abroad in the vital areas of trade, investmt, finance, technology and aid. The DFA also revived its efforts to boost the Philippine's role in the Asia-Pacific region.
Ang Status Network Quarterly Report — Q3 2020
During this period, the Philippines became one of the founding members of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation or APEC in November 1989, and an active player in regional efforts to establish the ASEAN Free Trade Area. In 1990, the DFA proposed the establishmt of more diplomatic missions to the Middle East to improve existing ties with Arab states and to respond to the growing needs of Overseas Filipino Workers in the region.
In 1991, the Philippine Sate, heeding the growing nationalist stimts among the public, voted against the extsion of the Military Bases Agreemt. This symbolized the severance of the political and ideological ties which had long linked the country to the United States. Also in 1991, Presidt Aquino signed into law Republic Act 7157, otherwise known as the New Foreign Service Law, which reorganized and strgthed the Foreign Service. It instituted a Career Minister Eligibility Examination as a requiremt for promotion of Foreign Service Officers (FSOs) to the rank of Minister Counsellor, thereby suring the professional selection of those who would evtually rise to the level of career ambassadors.
In the early 1990s, the DFA transferred its offices from the former Library Building of the University of the Philippines Manila in Ermita, Manila to the Asian Developmt Bank's old headquarters along Roxas Boulevard in Pasay City. The Supreme Court of the Philippines took over the Library building, while the ADB moved to Ortigas Cter in Pasig City.
Sinusuportahan Ng Aac Ang Massachusetts Black At Latino Legislative Caucus 10 Point Plan
The Ramos administration from July 1992 to June 1998 defined four core areas of Philippine foreign policy: the hancemt of national security, promotion of economic diplomacy, protecting Overseas Filipino Workers and Filipino nationals abroad, the projection of a good image of the country abroad.
The Migrant Workers and Overseas Filipinos Act of 1995 provided the framework for stronger protection of Filipino workers abroad, with the creation of the Legal Assistance Fund and the Assistance-to-Nationals Fund, and the designation in the DFA of a Legal Assistant for Migrant Workers’ Affairs, with the rank of Undersecretary.
Among the other significant evts in foreign affairs during the Ramos years were the adoption by ASEAN in 1992, upon Philippine initiative, of the Declaration on the South China Sea, aimed at confidce-building and the avoidance of conflict among claimant states; the establishmt of the Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Philippines (BIMP)-East Asia Growth area in 1994; the establishmt of the ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF) in 1994 as the only multilateral security dialogue in the Asia-Pacific region conducted at the governmt level, and the signing betwe the Philippine